Tooth pain can be one of the most uncomfortable experiences. It can strike at any time, making eating, drinking, or even talking difficult. In some cases, the pain can be so severe that you need immediate dental care. If this happens, you may wonder: Will an emergency dentist extract a tooth?
The short answer is yes, but only when necessary. An emergency dentist will always try to save the tooth before considering extraction. However, in some situations, removing the tooth is the best option to relieve pain and prevent further complications.
This article will explain when an emergency dentist might extract a tooth, the procedure involved, and how to care for your mouth afterward.
When Does an Emergency Dentist Extract a Tooth?
An emergency dentist will only remove a tooth if there is no other way to save it. Dentists always prefer to preserve natural teeth whenever possible. But in certain cases, extraction is the safest and quickest way to relieve pain and protect your oral health.
Here are the most common reasons why an emergency dentist may extract a tooth:
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1. Severe Tooth Decay
Tooth decay occurs when bacteria eat away at the enamel and reach the inner layers of the tooth. If the decay is caught early, a filling or root canal may save the tooth. But if the infection has spread too far, the only option left is extraction.
2. Tooth Abscess or Infection
An abscess is a pocket of pus that forms due to an infection. It can be extremely painful and cause swelling in the face or jaw. If the infection spreads, it can become dangerous and even life-threatening. In such cases, an emergency dentist may remove the infected tooth to stop the infection from spreading.
3. Broken or Fractured Tooth
Teeth can break due to accidents, biting down on something hard, or grinding. Sometimes, a dentist can fix the break with a crown or bonding. However, if the fracture extends below the gum line, the tooth may need to be removed.
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4. Impacted Wisdom Teeth
Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars to grow, usually appearing in the late teens or early twenties. Sometimes, they don’t have enough space to come in properly and get stuck under the gum. This is called impaction. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, and infections. In such cases, an emergency dentist may remove them.
5. Advanced Gum Disease
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can weaken the bone and tissues that support your teeth. In severe cases, a tooth may become loose. If the damage is too great, extraction may be the only option.
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6. Overcrowding
Sometimes, there isn’t enough space in the mouth for all the teeth. This can cause alignment issues and make it hard to clean between them. In such cases, an extraction may be needed to create space, especially before orthodontic treatment like braces.
What Happens During an Emergency Tooth Extraction?
If an emergency dentist decides that your tooth needs to be removed, they will follow a specific process to ensure the procedure is as comfortable as possible.
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1. Examination and X-Ray
The dentist will first examine your tooth and take an X-ray to see how deep the root is and check for infections or other issues.
2. Numbing the Area
To make sure you don’t feel pain, the dentist will give you a local anaesthetic. This numbs the tooth and the surrounding area.
3. Tooth Removal
There are two types of extractions:
- Simple Extraction: This is done when the tooth is visible and easy to remove. The dentist will loosen the tooth using a special tool and then remove it with forceps.
- Surgical Extraction: If the tooth is broken or impacted, the dentist may need to make a small cut in the gum to remove it. In some cases, the tooth may need to be broken into smaller pieces before being taken out.
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4. Stopping the Bleeding
After the extraction, the dentist will place gauze over the area to stop the bleeding. You will need to bite down on it for about 30 minutes. If stitches are required, they will be placed at this stage.
What to Expect After a Tooth Extraction?
After an extraction, your mouth needs time to heal. Here’s what you should do to ensure a smooth recovery:
1. Managing Pain and Swelling
- Take over-the-counter painkillers as recommended by your dentist.
- Apply an ice pack to your cheek for 10-minute intervals to reduce swelling.
2. Controlling Bleeding
- Bite on a gauze pad for at least 30 minutes.
- Avoid spitting, rinsing, or drinking through a straw for the first 24 hours, as this can dislodge the blood clot.
3. Eating Soft Foods
Stick to soft foods for the first few days. Good options include:
- Scrambled eggs
- Mashed potatoes
- Soup
- Yoghurt
- Soft fruits
Avoid spicy, crunchy, or hot foods that could irritate the wound.
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4. Keeping the Area Clean
- Do not brush the extraction site on the first day.
- After 24 hours, rinse your mouth with warm salt water several times a day.
- Avoid using mouthwash that contains alcohol.
5. Avoiding Dry Socket
Dry socket happens when the blood clot protecting the socket gets dislodged, exposing the bone. This can be very painful. To prevent it:
- Do not smoke.
- Avoid drinking through a straw.
- Follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions carefully.
Do Emergency Dentists Always Extract Teeth?
No, an emergency dentist will always try to save your tooth first. If the tooth can be treated with a filling, root canal, or crown, they will suggest those options before considering extraction.
How Much Does an Emergency Tooth Extraction Cost?
The cost of an emergency tooth extraction depends on several factors, such as:
- Whether it is a simple or surgical extraction
- The location of the dental clinic
- Whether the procedure is done through the NHS or privately
In the UK, NHS emergency dental treatment usually costs £25.80, which includes pain relief and temporary treatment. Private extractions may cost more, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
When Should You See an Emergency Dentist?
You should seek emergency dental care if you experience:
- Severe and persistent tooth pain
- Swelling in the gums, face, or jaw
- Bleeding that won’t stop
- A knocked-out or broken tooth
- Signs of infection, such as fever or pus
The sooner you see a dentist, the better your chances of saving your tooth and preventing further complications.
Final Thoughts
An emergency dentist can extract a tooth, but it is always the last option. The goal is to relieve pain and protect your oral health. If the tooth can be saved, the dentist will suggest alternative treatments. However, if extraction is the best solution, they will ensure the procedure is quick and as painless as possible.
If you are experiencing severe tooth pain or an urgent dental problem, don’t wait. Seek emergency dental care as soon as possible for the best treatment and long-term oral health.
Book Your Emergency Dental Appointment Today
If you are experiencing severe tooth pain, swelling, or a dental emergency, don’t wait—seek professional care immediately. At Holburn Dental & Implant Centre, our expert team provides prompt and compassionate emergency dental care, including extractions when necessary. Book your appointment today and get the relief you need. Call us now!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can an emergency dentist remove a tooth on the same day?
Yes, if necessary, an emergency dentist can extract a tooth on the same day. They will assess the condition first and decide if extraction is the best option or if other treatments, like a filling or root canal, can save the tooth.
Will I feel pain during an emergency tooth extraction?
No, you won’t feel pain during the procedure because the dentist will numb the area with a local anaesthetic. You may feel some pressure or mild discomfort, but the process itself should be painless.
How long does it take to recover from a tooth extraction?
Recovery usually takes a few days, but full healing can take several weeks. Most people feel normal within 3-5 days. Avoid hard foods, smoking, and strenuous activity to speed up healing.
Can I drive home after an emergency tooth extraction?
If you have received only local anaesthesia, you can drive home. However, if you were given sedation or general anaesthesia, it’s best to arrange for someone to drive you.
What should I do if my extraction site is still bleeding after a few hours?
If bleeding continues, bite on a fresh gauze pad for 30 minutes. If it persists beyond a few hours, contact your dentist immediately. Avoid spitting, drinking through a straw, or rinsing forcefully to prevent disturbing the healing process.